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Strangulated obturator hernia: a case report with literature review

机译:绞窄性闭孔疝:一例报道并文献复习

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摘要

Obturator hernia is rare. It occurs when part of the pelvic contents protrude through the obturator foramen. It is a diagnostic challenge in the emergency department since the signs and symptoms are non-specific. It often occurs in elderly, emaciated and chronically ill women. The clinical picture include intestinal obstruction with abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. The treatment is only surgical. Delayed diagnosis of this condition usually leads to a high mortality rate. We report the case of an 83-year-old woman with a strangulated obturator hernia. The hernia was discovered early by computed tomography and was treated by emergency laparotomy. We emphasize on the rule of CT scan to establishing a prompt preoperative diagnosis of an obturator hernia, appropriate planning of surgical intervention and thus optimizing the outcome.
机译:闭孔疝很罕见。当骨盆内容物的一部分穿过闭孔孔突出时,就会发生这种情况。由于体征和症状是非特异性的,因此这是急诊部门的诊断难题。它通常发生在年老,瘦弱和长期患病的妇女中。临床表现包括肠梗阻伴腹痛,恶心和呕吐。治疗仅是外科手术。延迟诊断该病通常会导致高死亡率。我们报道了一名83岁的绞痛性闭孔疝患者的病例。疝是通过计算机断层扫描早期发现的,并通过急诊剖腹手术治疗。我们强调CT扫描的规则,以建立闭孔疝的术前快速诊断,适当计划手术干预,从而优化结果。

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