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Endometrial abnormalities on transvaginal ultrasonography and histopathology in women after quinacrine sterilization

机译:奎纳克林灭菌后妇女经阴道超声检查和子宫内膜异常的子宫内膜异常

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摘要

>Objective: To describe endometrial abnormalities on transvaginal ultrasonography and histopathology in women after quinacrine sterilization. >Methods: It was an analytical cross sectional study conducted during February 2012 to April 2013. The sample size calculated at 95% confidence level was 540. Sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The medical history, examination, transvaginal ultrasonography and biopsy of suspected lesion was performed in quinacrine sterilized women. >Results: The calculation of statistics showed the mean age at quinacrine sterilization was 38.5 years, standard deviation 6.517, and standard error 0.461. The endometrium was regular and smooth with homogenous images in 86% (n= 466), irregular endometrium with heterogeneous images on transvaginal ultrasound in 9.4% (n =51) and endometrial growth with high level echoes in 4.2% women (n= 23). The histological findings included hyperplasia and well differentiated adenocarcinoma in two patients respectively. >Conclusion: The irregular endometrium, adhesions, and growths were found after quinacrine sterilization. The risk of endometrial growth was more after 10 years duration of quinacrine sterilization.
机译:>目的:描述奎纳克林灭菌后妇女经阴道超声检查的子宫内膜异常和组织病理学。 >方法:这是一项在2012年2月至2013年4月进行的分析性横断面研究。在95%置信水平下计算的样本量为540。所使用的抽样技术为简单随机抽样。对奎纳克林灭菌的妇女进行病史,检查,经阴道超声检查和可疑病变的活检。 >结果:统计数据显示,奎纳克林灭菌的平均年龄为38.5岁,标准差为6.517,标准误为0.461。子宫内膜规则且光滑,有均匀图像的占86%(n = 466),不规则子宫内膜具有经阴道超声检查的异质图像占9.4%(n = 51),子宫内膜生长的女性中回声高,占4.2%(n = 23)。 。组织学结果分别包括两名患者的增生和高分化腺癌。 >结论:奎纳克林灭菌后发现子宫内膜不规则,粘连和生长。奎纳克林灭菌10年后,子宫内膜生长的风险更高。

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