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Investigation of features of patients in renal transplantation waiting list: Who wants much more of what for renal transplantation?

机译:肾移植等待名单中患者特征的调查:谁想要肾移植更多?

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摘要

>Background and Objective: Renal transplant is the best form of treatment for most patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), because that therapy improves quality of life, prolongs survival, and is cost-effective. The objective of the study being reported was to compare the sociodemographic characteristics and registration status for renal transplantation of ESRD patients in Turkey who were registered for transplant or not. >Methods: The study was conducted between June and September 2012 on patients of several Dialysis Centers. They all were informed in a one on one interview about the risks and benefits of renal transplants; they were also asked to fill out the questionnaires given to them. The study questionnaire was designed with the help of already published reports to include among others the patient’s age, sex, waiting time and educational status. >Results: Patients who had been registered in the cadaver kidney waiting list were aged 43.85±13.48 in the average, with a balanced sex ratio, average dialysis duration 57.30±51.46 months. Of these patients 45 had finished high school, 87 lived in rural areas and 67 had an income equivalent to expenses. >Conclusion: There was a significant difference among the groups depending on the patients’ residence in an urban or rural environment. Such a difference might be following the greater ease of obtaining relevant information in the urban areas.
机译:>背景和目的:对于大多数患有终末期肾病(ESRD)的患者,肾移植是最好的治疗方式,因为该疗法可改善生活质量,延长生存期并具有成本效益。所报道的研究目的是比较在土耳其注册或未注册ESRD患者的肾脏移植的社会人口统计学特征和注册状态。 >方法:该研究于2012年6月至9月进行,涉及多个透析中心的患者。一对一的访谈让他们都了解了肾移植的风险和益处。还要求他们填写发给他们的问卷。研究问卷是在已发布的报告的帮助下设计的,其中包括患者的年龄,性别,等待时间和受教育程度。 >结果:在尸体肾脏等待名单中登记的患者平均年龄为43.85±13.48岁,性别比例均衡,平均透析时间为57.30±51.46个月。在这些患者中,有45位已完成高中毕业,87位生活在农村地区,67位的收入与支出相当。 >结论:根据患者在城市或乡村环境中的居住情况,各组之间存在显着差异。这种差异可能是因为在城市地区更容易获得相关信息。

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