首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Neuro-Oncology >SCDT-42. ENHANCED IN VIVO EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF COMBINATION TEMOZOLOMIDE AND BROMODOMAIN INHIBITOR THERAPY FOR GLIOMAS USING A TARGETED DUAL DRUG-LOADING STEALTH LIPOSOMAL CARRIER
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SCDT-42. ENHANCED IN VIVO EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF COMBINATION TEMOZOLOMIDE AND BROMODOMAIN INHIBITOR THERAPY FOR GLIOMAS USING A TARGETED DUAL DRUG-LOADING STEALTH LIPOSOMAL CARRIER

机译:SCDT-42。靶向双药位隐匿脂质体载体对替莫唑胺和溴氰菊酯联合治疗胶质瘤的体内功效和安全性的提高

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摘要

Effective treatment for gliomablastoma (GBM) is limited by the presence of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and rapid resistance to single agent therapies. To address these issues, we developed a transferrin functionalized nanoparticle (Tf-NP) that can deliver dual combination therapies. Using intravital imaging, we show the ability of Tf-NPs to traverse the intact BBB in mice as well as achieve direct tumor binding in two intracranial orthotopic models of GBM. Treatment of tumor-bearing mice with Tf-NPs loaded with temozolomide and the bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 led to increased DNA damage and apoptosis in tumor tissue that correlated with decreased tumor burden and significant survival benefits compared to equivalent free-drug dosing. Immunocompetent mice treated with Tf-NP-loaded drugs also showed protection from the effects of systemic drug toxicity, demonstrating the preclinical potential of this platform to deliver novel combination therapies for gliomas and other central nervous system tumors.
机译:胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)的有效治疗受到血脑屏障(BBB)的存在和对单药治疗的快速耐药性的限制。为了解决这些问题,我们开发了转铁蛋白功能化的纳米颗粒(Tf-NP),可以提供双重组合疗法。使用活体成像,我们显示了Tf-NP穿越小鼠完整BBB的能力以及在两个GBM颅内原位模型中实现直接肿瘤结合的能力。用载有替莫唑胺和溴结构域抑制剂JQ1的Tf-NP治疗荷瘤小鼠导致肿瘤组织中DNA损伤和细胞凋亡增加,与同等剂量的免费药物给药相比,与肿瘤负荷降低和显着的生存获益相关。用载有Tf-NP的药物治疗的具有免疫功能的小鼠也显示出不受全身药物毒性影响的保护作用,证明了该平台的临床前潜力可为神经胶质瘤和其他中枢神经系统肿瘤提供新颖的联合疗法。

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