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Role of bevacizumab for treatment-refractory meningiomas: A systematic analysis and literature review

机译:贝伐单抗在难治性脑膜瘤治疗中的作用:系统分析和文献复习

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摘要

Background:Meningiomas are the most prevalent primary tumor of the central nervous system (CNS), and although the majority of these neoplasms are classified as benign, nearly one fourth of the lesions display an aggressive profile characterized by pleomorphic histology, high recurrence rates, and overall resistance to standard treatment. Despite the ubiquitous nature of these tumors, no adjuvant therapeutic regimen has been identified which effectively controls disease recurrence and progression after surgery and radiation, leading to a dismal prognosis in this patient population. The primary focus of this research study is, hence, to assess the recently emerging use of bevacizumab, an anti-angiogenic agent, in the treatment of meningiomas. This systematic literature review analyzes the efficacy and safety of therapeutic bevacizumab for treatment-refractory meningiomas.
机译:背景:脑膜瘤是中枢神经系统(CNS)最普遍的原发肿瘤,尽管这些肿瘤大多数被分类为良性肿瘤,但近四分之一的病变表现出侵袭性特征,表现为多形组织学,高复发率和对标准治疗的总体抵抗力。尽管这些肿瘤无处不在,但尚未找到能有效控制手术和放疗后疾病复发和进展的辅助治疗方案,导致该患者人群预后不良。因此,本研究的主要重点是评估抗血管生成剂贝伐单抗最近在治疗脑膜瘤中的应用。该系统文献综述分析了贝伐单抗治疗难治性脑膜瘤的疗效和安全性。

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