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Large-Scale Survey of Unselected Automated Visual Fields in a Major Reading Center: Patterns and Data Analysis

机译:大型阅读中心未选择的自动视野的大规模调查:模式和数据分析

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摘要

A prospective, randomized study was conducted to survey a large number of automated perimetry examinations in a central reading institute, obtaining practical information on unselected referred patients and their clinician “consumers”. Visual field records of 1041 patients were obtained, each evaluated by one of three glaucoma specialists. Statistical analysis was applied on demographics, physician characteristics, test reliability and visual field scores. Reliability was scored on a scale of 1 (excellent) to 5 (uninterpretable). Data from earlier examinations of these patients was also analyzed. The large majority of patients (70.4%) were referred due to glaucoma, ocular hypertension or suspected glaucoma. Most of the patients had threshold strategies: FastPac 24-2 or 30-2 (88.9%), Full Threshold (0.7%), and 10-2 (0.5%). In only 7 patients was short-wavelength automated perimetry (SWAP) performed. The Swedish Interactive Testing Algorithm (SITA) was applied in 1.0% of cases. More than half (56.8%) of the population had a reliability score of 1, and 22.7% had a score of 2, indicating a valid result for 79.4% of patients, providing clinically useful information. Linear regression analyses indicated that the Mean Defect was a better predictor of the visual field score than the Corrected Pattern Standard Deviation (CPSD), for the entire group and for each visual field score subgroup.
机译:进行了一项前瞻性随机研究,以对一家中央阅读机构的大量自动视野检查进行调查,以获取有关未选择的转诊患者及其临床“消费者”的实用信息。获得了1041位患者的视野记录,每位均由三名青光眼专家评估。统计分析应用于人口统计学,医生特征,测试可靠性和视野得分。可靠性的评分范围是1(优秀)至5(无法解释)。还分析了这些患者早期检查的数据。绝大多数患者(70.4%)因青光眼,高眼压或疑似青光眼而转诊。大多数患者采用阈值策略:FastPac 24-2或30-2(88.9%),完全阈值(0.7%)和10-2(0.5%)。仅7例患者进行了短波自动视野检查(SWAP)。瑞典交互式测试算法(SITA)适用于1.0%的案例。超过一半的人口(56.8%)的可靠性得分为1,而22.7%的得分为2,表明79.4%的患者有效,提供了临床上有用的信息。线性回归分析表明,对于整个组和每个视野评分子组,平均缺陷均比校正模式标准偏差(CPSD)更好地预测视野评分。

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