【2h】

Driving after a stroke.

机译:中风后开车。

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摘要

Four hundred and thirty-eight stroke patients from a community register covering a period of 28 months were interviewed at one year post-stroke. Of 144 (34%) living at home who had been driving prior to their stroke, 82 (58%) did not resume post-stroke. Assessments of arm function, walking, functional ability and IQ showed ex-drivers to be significantly more disabled than drivers. Stopping driving was associated with a loss of social activities and with a higher frequency of depression amongst ex-drivers when compared with drivers. This was despite 79% of ex-drivers having easy access to alternative car transport. Extending mobility allowance to the 49 (60%) ex-drivers over 65 years old at the time of their stroke might ease their situation. More appropriate assessments would be needed to establish whether ex-drivers would benefit from retraining or car adaptations to enable them to return to driving.
机译:在卒中后的一年对来自社区登记处的438名卒中患者进行了为期28个月的访谈。在中风之前开车的144个居所中(34%),中风后没有恢复(82%)(58%)。对手臂功能,行走,功能能力和智商的评估显示,前驾驶员比驾驶员的残疾明显更多。与驾驶员相比,停止驾驶会导致社交活动的丧失和抑郁的发生率增加。尽管有79%的前驾驶员很容易获得替代汽车运输。将交通津贴扩展至中风时年龄在65岁以上的49位(60%)前驾驶员可能会缓解他们的状况。需要进行更适当的评估,以确定前驾驶员是否将从再培训或汽车改装中受益,以使其能够重返驾驶。

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