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A Multiphase Flow in the Antroduodenal Portion of the Gastrointestinal Tract: A Mathematical Model

机译:胃肠道十二指肠部分的多相流:数学模型

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摘要

A group of authors has developed a multilevel mathematical model that focuses on functional disorders in a human body associated with various chemical, physical, social, and other factors. At this point, the researchers have come up with structure, basic definitions and concepts of a mathematical model at the “macrolevel” that allow describing processes in a human body as a whole. Currently we are working at the “mesolevel” of organs and systems. Due to complexity of the tasks, this paper deals with only one meso-fragment of a digestive system model. It describes some aspects related to modeling multiphase flow in the antroduodenal portion of the gastrointestinal tract. Biochemical reactions, dissolution of food particles, and motor, secretory, and absorbing functions of the tract are taken into consideration. The paper outlines some results concerning influence of secretory function disorders on food dissolution rate and tract contents acidity. The effect which food density has on inflow of food masses from a stomach to a bowel is analyzed. We assume that the future development of the model will include digestive enzymes and related reactions of lipolysis, proteolysis, and carbohydrates breakdown.
机译:一组作者开发了一个多层次的数学模型,该模型关注与各种化学,物理,社会和其他因素相关的人体功能障碍。在这一点上,研究人员提出了“宏观”数学模型的结构,基本定义和概念,从而可以描述整个人体的过程。目前,我们正在器官和系统的“中观”工作。由于任务的复杂性,本文只涉及一个消化系统模型的中观片段。它描述了与建模胃肠道十二指肠部分中的多相流有关的某些方面。要考虑到生化反应,食物颗粒的溶解以及管道的运动,分泌和吸收功能。本文概述了有关分泌功能障碍对食物溶解速度和道内容物酸度影响的一些结果。分析了食物密度对食物团从胃到肠的流入的影响。我们假设该模型的未来发展将包括消化酶以及脂解,蛋白水解和碳水化合物分解的相关反应。

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