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Radix Astragali-Based Chinese Herbal Medicine for Oxaliplatin-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

机译:基于黄芪的中草药治疗奥沙利铂引起的周围神经病变:系统评价和荟萃分析

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摘要

Background. Treatment of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) remains a big challenge for oncologists. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of Radix Astragali- (RA-) based Chinese herbal medicine in the prevention and treatment of oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy, including the incidence and grading of neurotoxicity, effective percentage, and nerve conduction velocity. Methods. All randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were found using PubMed, Cochrane, Springer, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Wanfang Database of China Science Periodical Database (CSPD) by keyword search. Meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.0. Results. A total of 1552 participants were included in 24 trials. Meta-analysis showed the incidence of all-grade neurotoxicity was significantly lower in experimental groups and high-grade neurotoxicity was also significantly less. Effective percentage was significantly higher and sensory nerve conduction velocity was improved significantly, but changes in motor nerve conduction velocity were not statistically significant. No adverse events associated with RA-based intervention were reported. Conclusion. RA-based intervention may be beneficial in relieving oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy. However, more double-blind, multicenter, large-scale RCTs are needed to support this theory. Trial Registration. PROSPERO International prospective register of systematic reviews has registration number  .
机译:背景。化疗引起的周围神经病变(CIPN)的治疗仍然是肿瘤学家的一大挑战。这项研究的目的是评估基于黄芪(RA-)的中草药在预防和治疗奥沙利铂引起的周围神经病变中的作用,包括神经毒性的发生率和等级,有效百分比和神经传导速度。方法。通过关键词搜索,使用PubMed,Cochrane,Springer,中国国家知识基础设施(CNKI)和中国科学期刊数据库的万方数据库(CSPD)查找了所有随机对照试验(RCT)。使用RevMan 5.0进行荟萃分析。结果。共有1552名参与者被纳入24个试验中。荟萃分析显示,实验组的全等级神经毒性的发生率显着降低,高等级的神经毒性也显着降低。有效百分比显着提高,感觉神经传导速度明显改善,但运动神经传导速度的变化无统计学意义。没有报告与基于RA的干预措施相关的不良事件。结论。基于RA的干预措施可能对缓解奥沙利铂引起的周围神经病变有益。但是,需要更多的双盲,多中心,大规模RCT来支持该理论。试用注册。 PROSPERO International前瞻性系统评价登记册的注册号为。

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