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Influences of LIN-12/Notch and POP-1/TCF on the Robustness of Ventral Uterine Cell Fate Specification in Caenorhabditis elegans Gonadogenesis

机译:LIN-12 / Notch和POP-1 / TCF对秀丽隐杆线虫性腺发育的腹子宫细胞命运规范的稳健性的影响

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摘要

The prospective ventral uterus of the hermaphrodite gonad primordium consists of two pairs of sister cells, with each pair consisting of a proximal “α” cell and a distal “β” cell. All four cells initially are competent to become the anchor cell (AC), a unique cell type that acts as the organizer of subsequent uterine and vulval development. However, the β cells soon lose this competence and always become ventral uterine precursor cells (VUs), whereas the α cells maintain their AC competence longer, until /Notch-mediated interactions between them specify one as the AC and the other as a VU. Here, we investigate this asymmetry in developmental potential and VU fate specification between the α and β sister cells. We find evidence that activity contributes to the robustness of βVU fate at elevated temperature, that the Caenorhabditis elegans Notch paralog is not functionally redundant with in specifying βVU fate, and that the activity of , the sole C. elegans TCF ortholog, influences βVU fate. We propose a model for how Wnt and /Notch signaling together lead to robust specification of the βVU fate.
机译:雌雄同体性腺原基的预期腹侧子宫由两对姊妹细胞组成,每对由近端“α”细胞和远端“β”细胞组成。最初,所有四个细胞都有能力成为锚细胞(AC),这是一种独特的细胞类型,可充当随后的子宫和外阴发育的组织者。但是,β细胞很快就会失去这种能力,并始终成为腹侧子宫前体细胞(VU),而α细胞保持其AC能力的时间更长,直到它们之间的/ Notch介导的相互作用将一个指定为AC并将另一个指定为VU。在这里,我们研究了α和β姊妹细胞之间的发育潜力和VU命运规范的这种不对称性。我们发现证据表明,活性在升高的温度下有助于βVU命运的稳健性;秀丽隐杆线虫Notch旁系同源物在指定βVU命运方面功能上并非多余,并且唯一的秀丽线虫TCF直系同源物的活性影响βVU命运。我们针对Wnt和/ Notch信号如何共同导致βVU命运的稳健规范提出了一个模型。

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