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Survey of Hand and Upper Extremity Injuries Among Rock Climbers

机译:攀岩者手部和上肢损伤的调查

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摘要

>Background: Rock climbing first evolved as a sport in the late 18th century. With its growing popularity, the number of rock climbing–related injuries has potential to increase, spurring a rise in the number of articles associated with it. Despite the available literature, there remains a paucity of information about upper extremity injuries sustained by rock climbers, and no studies to date have focused on gender-specific injuries. >Methods: A 24-question online survey was distributed to rock climbers about upper extremity injuries sustained during rock climbing. Statistical analysis was used to study association between participants’ demographics and injuries. >Results: A total of 397 participants responded to the survey. Mean age was 32.5 years with males comprising 85%. No significant differences in demographics or climbing behaviors were found between males and females. Ninety percent of participants reported sustaining an upper extremity injury. Fingers were the most common injury followed by shoulder/arm and elbow/forearm. Our study found females to be more likely to report a rock climbing–related injury, and more likely to undergo surgery for it. >Conclusion: Female rock climbers were significantly more likely to report a shoulder/upper arm injury and were also more likely to report undergoing surgery compared with males, where these differences were not due to age or climbing behaviors. Further investigation is warranted into the association between shoulder injuries and female athletes to determine how the gender differences relate to extent of injury as well as health service utilization behaviors.
机译:>背景:攀岩运动最早是在18世纪末发展起来的。随着其日益普及,与攀岩相关的伤害数量有可能增加,从而刺激与之相关的物品数量的增加。尽管有可用的文献,但攀岩者遭受的上肢受伤的信息仍然很少,迄今为止,还没有研究针对特定性别的伤害。 >方法:向攀岩者分发了一个包含24个问题的在线调查,内容涉及攀岩过程中上肢受伤的情况。统计分析用于研究参与者的人口统计资料与伤害之间的关联。 >结果:共有397名参与者回答了该调查。平均年龄为32.5岁,其中男性占85%。男性和女性之间在人口统计学或攀岩行为上没有显着差异。 90%的参与者报告遭受了上肢损伤。手指是最常见的伤害,其次是肩/臂和肘/前臂。我们的研究发现,女性更有可能报告攀岩相关的伤害,并且更有可能接受手术治疗。 >结论:与男性相比,女性攀岩者报告肩/上臂受伤的可能性更高,并且报告接受手术治疗的可能性也高于男性,因为这些差异并非由于年龄或攀岩行为引起。有必要对肩部受伤与女运动员之间的关系进行进一步调查,以确定性别差异如何与受伤程度以及卫生服务利用行为有关。

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