首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>The Indian Journal of Surgery >Transanal Suture Rectopexy for Haemorrhoids: Chivate’s Painless Cure for Piles
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Transanal Suture Rectopexy for Haemorrhoids: Chivate’s Painless Cure for Piles

机译:经肛门缝合可用于痔疮:Chivate的无痛治疗桩

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摘要

The aim of the study was to evaluate Chivate’s new procedure of transanal suture rectopexy for haemorroids for pain, bleeding, hospital stay, recurrence and complications. During the period between January 2006 and December 2008, the procedure was used for 166 cases symptomatic of grade II, III and IV haemorrhoids, at six different institutes by five different colorectal surgeons. In the series, 92 cases were males and 74 cases were females; average age was 49.5 years; youngest patient was 23 years of age and eldest was of 82 years of age. According to the gradation, II—52 cases, III—86 cases and IV—28 cases were enrolled for the procedure. The piles mass was reduced by head low and manually. The mucosa and submucosa were transfixed to muscle of the rectum by 0.5–1.0 cm long stitches. Similar stitching was continued all along the complete circumference of the rectum, 2 and 4 cm distal to the dentate line. In all cases, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medicines were prescribed for 5 days. No pain was noticed in 162 cases; in 4 cases a pain dull in nature was described by the patients. All the 166 cases were discharged after 24 h. Intraoperative bleeding from the suture line was observed in 15 cases, which required temporary compression. On proctoscopy, in 3 cases intra-anal grade I, protrusion of piles cushion without bleeding was noticed. No incontinence, no recurrent bleeding, no frequency of stool, or no tenusmus was observed. In 2 cases, 6 months after operation, residual external piles were observed, which required excision. The procedure requires no special costly instruments or any disposables. Patients require short stay for 24 h. The procedure is a painless cure for haemorrhoids.
机译:该研究的目的是评估Chivate的经肛门缝合线置换术治疗类痔的疼痛,出血,住院时间,复发和并发症的新方法。在2006年1月至2008年12月期间,由五位不同的结直肠外科医师在六个不同的机构对166例有症状的II,III和IV级痔疮进行了手术。在该系列中,男性92例,女性74例;平均年龄是49.5岁;最年轻的患者为23岁,最大的患者为82岁。根据等级分为II-52例,III-86例和IV-28例。降低桩头质量并降低头部高度。粘膜和粘膜下层通过0.5–1.0 cm长的缝线固定在直肠肌肉上。整个缝线在距齿状线远端2和4厘米的整个圆周上继续进行类似的缝合。在所有情况下,均需开5天抗生素和抗炎药。 162例未见疼痛。在4例患者中,患者描述了一种自然疼痛的症状。 166例均在24小时后出院。 15例患者出现了缝合线术中出血,需要临时加压。在直肠镜检查中,在3例肛门内I级病例中,观察到了桩的突出物,没有出血。没有观察到大小便失禁,没有大便复发,没有大便次数或没有腱索。在术后6个月的2例中,观察到残留的外部桩,需要切除。该过程不需要特殊的昂贵仪器或任何一次性物品。患者需要短暂停留24小时。该程序是痔疮的无痛治疗方法。

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