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A Case of Nail Psoriasis Successfully Treated with Intralesional Methotrexate

机译:甲氨蝶呤成功治疗甲型牛皮癣

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摘要

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the skin, nails, and joints. About 61% of psoriatic patients have nail involvement that can cause a significant social problem. Treating nail psoriasis is challenging but can improve the health outcomes and quality of life of patients. Treatment options available for nail psoriasis including topical therapy, intralesional injections, and systemic and biologic agents have various side effects and some benefits. Management is currently inconclusive. Intralesional injection of methotrexate in nail psoriasis was previously documented in few cases. We present a case of nail psoriasis successfully treated with low-dose intralesional methotrexate with no significant side effects in a 48-year-old psoriatic patient. Given the various side effects of conventional topical and systemic therapies limiting their use, we conclude that intralesional methotrexate injection seems to be a safe and effective treatment option for nail psoriasis. However, large controlled studies are needed.
机译:牛皮癣是一种慢性炎症,影响皮肤,指甲和关节。约61%的银屑病患者有指甲受累,会引起严重的社会问题。治疗指甲牛皮癣具有挑战性,但可以改善患者的健康结局和生活质量。指甲牛皮癣的可用治疗选择包括局部治疗,病灶内注射以及全身和生物制剂,它们具有多种副作用,并具有一定的益处。管理目前尚无定论。先前已在少数病例中记录了甲氨蝶呤在指甲内皮内注射的情况。我们介绍了一例小剂量的病灶内甲氨蝶呤成功治疗指甲牛皮癣的病例,该患者在48岁的银屑病患者中无明显副作用。鉴于常规局部和全身疗法的各种副作用限制了它们的使用,我们得出结论,病灶内甲氨蝶呤注射液似乎是治疗指甲牛皮癣的安全有效的选择。但是,需要进行大型对照研究。

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