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Relationship Between Internet Use and General Belief in a Just World Among Chinese Retirees

机译:中国退休人员互联网使用与公正世界中普遍信仰的关系

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摘要

As an emerging medium for acquiring information, the Internet might affect how users, including older adults, view or think about the world around them. Using data from a survey of retirees aged 50 years and above (N=12,309) in China, the present study examined the relationship between Internet use for acquiring information about the world and general belief in a just world (GBJW). The results indicated that Internet use primarily for obtaining news information was negatively related to GBJW. Specifically, Internet users had lower levels of GBJW than nonusers; the more time retirees spent visiting Web sites to acquire news information, the less likely they were to believe that the world is just. In addition, compared with retirees who had acquired information about the world through other means (including books, newspapers or magazines, radio and television, and direct communication with other people), those who had acquired information primarily using the Internet showed lower levels of GBJW. The significance and limitations of the current study are discussed.
机译:作为获取信息的新兴媒介,互联网可能会影响包括老年人在内的用户如何查看或思考他们周围的世界。本研究使用对中国50岁及以上(N = 12,309)退休人员的调查数据,研究了互联网用于获取有关世界的信息与对正义世界的普遍信仰(GBJW)之间的关系。结果表明,互联网主要用于获取新闻信息与GBJW负相关。具体而言,互联网用户的GBJW级别低于非用户。退休人员花在访问网站上以获得新闻信息的时间越多,他们相信世界就是正义的可能性就越小。此外,与通过其他方式(包括书籍,报纸或杂志,广播和电视以及与其他人的直接交流)获得有关世界信息的退休人员相比,主要通过互联网获得信息的退休人员的GBJW水平较低。讨论了当前研究的意义和局限性。

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