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Annoying Danish relatives: Comprehension and production of relative clauses by Danish children with and without SLI

机译:烦人的丹麦亲戚:有和没有SLI的丹麦儿童对亲子句的理解和产生

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摘要

This study examines the comprehension and production of subject and object relative clauses (SRCs, ORCs) by children with Specific Language Impairment (SLI) and their typically developing (TD) peers. The purpose is to investigate whether relative clauses are problematic for Danish children with SLI and to compare errors with those produced by TD children. Eighteen children with SLI, eighteen TD age-matched (AM) and nine TD language-matched (LM) Danish-speaking children participated in a comprehension and in a production task. All children performed better on the comprehension compared with the production task, as well as on SRCs compared to ORCs and produced various avoidance strategies. In the ORC context, children with SLI produced more reversal errors than the AM children, who opted for passive ORCs. These results are discussed within current theories of SLI and indicate a deficiency with the assignment of thematic roles rather than with the structural make-up of RCs.
机译:这项研究研究了具有特殊语言障碍(SLI)的儿童及其典型成长(TD)的同伴对主题和宾语相对从句(SRC,ORC)的理解和产生。目的是调查丹麦语SLI儿童的相对从句是否有问题,并将错误与TD儿童产生的错误进行比较。十八名SLI儿童,十八名TD年龄匹配(AM)和九名TD语言匹配(LM)丹麦语儿童参加了理解和制作任务。与生产任务相比,所有孩子的理解能力都更好,与ORC相比,他们在SRC上的表现也更好,并且产生了各种回避策略。在ORC情况下,SLI儿童比选择被动ORC的AM儿童产生更多的逆向错误。这些结果在SLI的当前理论中进行了讨论,表明在分配主题角色方面而不是在RC的结构组成方面存在缺陷。

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