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A model for managing epilepsy in a rural community in Africa.

机译:非洲农村社区管理癫痫症的模型。

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摘要

As most Malawians with epilepsy consider treatment of seizures to be the domain of traditional healers and attend hospital only when they require treatment for burns which they suffer during fits, steps were taken to encourage people with epilepsy to attend hospital for regular treatment with anticonvulsant drugs. At first only a few patients attended, but within two years 461 had registered at the hospital and two mobile clinics. Publicity was spread through the area action committee, which was organised by the area chief. The main drug used was phenobarbitone. After treatment was given for six months seizures were fully controlled in 40 (56%) out of 71 patients. A further 20 (28%) had greatly improved. As news of the clinics spread other health units adopted the model, and eventually over 3000 patients with epilepsy were receiving regular treatment at 45 units throughout Malawi.
机译:由于大多数患有癫痫病的马拉维人认为癫痫病的治疗属于传统治疗师的范畴,并且仅在需要治疗其适度烧伤的烧伤患者时才入院治疗,因此采取了一些措施鼓励癫痫病患者去医院接受常规抗惊厥药物治疗。起初只有少数病人参加,但在两年之内,有461名病人在医院和两家流动诊所就诊。通过地区负责人组织的地区行动委员会进行了宣传。使用的主要药物是苯巴比妥。经过六个月的治疗,71名患者中有40名(56%)完全控制了癫痫发作。另外20个(28%)已大大改善。随着诊所消息的传播,其他医疗单位也采用了该模型,最终在马拉维的3000多个癫痫患者中,有45个单位接受了常规治疗。

著录项

  • 期刊名称 British Medical Journal
  • 作者

    A. E. Watts;

  • 作者单位
  • 年(卷),期 1989(298),6676
  • 年度 1989
  • 页码 805–807
  • 总页数 3
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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