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Case Report: Conservative management of an abdominal gunshot injury with a peritoneal breach: wisdom or absurdity?

机译:病例报告:保守治疗腹膜破裂的腹部枪伤:智慧还是荒谬?

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摘要

Surgical exploration has been the standard of care for abdominal gunshot injuries. The authors report a case of a 28-year-old man who sustained a transabdominal gunshot injury, which entered the anterior abdominal wall and exited adjacent to the T12 vertebra posteriorly with a tangential trajectory. On presentation, the patient was haemodynamically stable with no peritoneal signs. Based on trajectory of the bullet, intra-abdominal injury was suspected. Therefore a CT scan abdomen with intravenous and rectal contrast was performed. The CT scan revealed no extravasation of the rectal contrast but showed free air specks behind the descending colon. Delayed renal images of the left ureter were also normal. Based on the clinical findings, the patient was managed non-operatively with nothing per oral, intravenous antibiotics and frequent abdominal assessments. He made an uneventful recovery without necessitating laparotomy.
机译:手术探查已成为治疗腹部枪伤的标准。作者报告了一例28岁的男子,他遭受了腹部的枪击伤,该伤进入腹前壁,并以切线轨迹向后靠近T12椎骨退出。就诊时,患者血流动力学稳定,无腹膜体征。根据子弹的轨迹,怀疑是腹腔内受伤。因此,进行了腹部和静脉造影的CT扫描腹部。 CT扫描显示直肠造影未见渗出,但在降结肠后方有自由空气斑点。左输尿管的延迟肾脏影像也正常。根据临床发现,对患者进行非手术治疗,口服,静脉使用抗生素和频繁进行腹部评估均不进行任何治疗。他恢复健康,无需开腹手术。

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