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Shear Bond Strength of Three Orthodontic Bonding Systems on Enamel and Restorative Materials

机译:牙釉质和修复材料上三种正畸粘结系统的剪切粘结强度

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摘要

Objective. The aim of this in vitro study was to determine the shear bond strength (SBS) and adhesive remnant index (ARI) score of two self-etching no-mix adhesives (iBond™ and Scotchbond™) on different prosthetic surfaces and enamel, in comparison with the commonly used total etch system Transbond XT™. Materials and Methods. A total of 270 surfaces (1 enamel and 8 restorative surfaces, n = 30) were randomly divided into three adhesive groups. In group 1 (control) brackets were bonded with Transbond XT primer. In the experimental groups iBond adhesive (group 2) and Scotchbond Universal adhesive (group 3) were used. The SBS was measured using a Zwicki 1120™ testing machine. The ARI and SBS were compared statistically using the Kruskal–Wallis test (P ≤ 0.05). Results. Significant differences in SBS and ARI were found between the control group and experimental groups. Conclusions. Transbond XT showed the highest SBS on human enamel. Scotchbond Universal on average provides the best bonding on all other types of surface (metal, composite, and porcelain), with no need for additional primers. It might therefore be helpful for simplifying bonding in orthodontic procedures on restorative materials in patients. If metal brackets have to be bonded to a metal surface, the use of a dual-curing resin is recommended.
机译:目的。这项体外研究的目的是确定两种假体在不同义肢表面和牙釉质上的自蚀刻无混合粘合剂(iBond™和Scotchbond™)的剪切粘合强度(SBS)和粘合剂残留指数(ARI)得分,以进行比较常用的全蚀刻系统Transbond XT™。材料和方法。总共270个表面(1个牙釉质和8个修复表面,n = 30)被随机分为三个粘合剂组。在第1组(对照)中,托槽用Transbond XT底漆粘结。在实验组中,使用了iBond粘合剂(组2)和Scotchbond Universal粘合剂(组3)。使用Zwicki 1120™测试机测量SBS。使用Kruskal–Wallis检验对ARI和SBS进行统计学比较(P≤0.05)。结果。在对照组和实验组之间发现SBS和ARI的显着差异。结论。 Transbond XT在人类牙釉质上显示出最高的SBS。平均而言,Scotchbond Universal可在所有其他类型的表面(金属,复合材料和瓷器)上提供最佳粘合,而无需额外的底漆。因此,这可能有助于简化正畸程序中患者修复材料上的粘接。如果必须将金属支架粘合到金属表面,则建议使用双固化树脂。

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