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Solving the Global Crisis in Access to Pain Relief: Lessons From Country Actions

机译:解决获得疼痛缓解的全球危机:国家行动的经验教训

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摘要

Annually, more than 61 million people worldwide experience about 6 billion days of serious health-related suffering that could be alleviated with access to palliative care and pain relief. However, palliative care is limited or nonexistent in most parts of the world. The access abyss is so stark that 50% of the world’s poorest populations live in countries that receive only 1% of the opioid analgesics distributed worldwide. By contrast, the richest 10% of the world’s population live in countries that receive nearly 90% of the opioid pain relief medications.The Lancet Commission on Global Access to Palliative Care and Pain Relief developed a framework to measure the global burden of serious health-related suffering and generated the evidence base to address this burden.We present the inequities in access to pain relief and highlight key points from country responses, drawing from and building on recommendations of the Lancet Commission report “Alleviating the Access Abyss in Palliative Care and Pain Relief—An Imperative of Universal Health Coverage” to close the access abyss in relief of pain and other types of serious health-related suffering.
机译:每年,全世界有超过6100万人经历了约60亿天的严重健康相关苦难,而获得姑息治疗和缓解疼痛的痛苦可以得到缓解。但是,姑息治疗在世界上大多数地区是有限的或不存在的。可及的深渊是如此之严峻,以至于世界上最贫穷的人口中有50%居住在仅接受全世界1%阿片类镇痛药使用的国家中。相比之下,世界上最富有的10%的人生活在接受了将近90%的阿片类药物缓解疼痛的国家中。柳叶刀全球姑息治疗和缓解疼痛委员会制定了一个框架来衡量全球严重健康负担-相关的痛苦,并为解决这一负担提供了证据。我们介绍并借鉴了柳叶刀委员会报告“缓解姑息治疗和疼痛的深渊”中的建议,提出了缓解疼痛的不平等现象,并强调了各国应对措施的要点。救济-全民健康覆盖的当务之急”,以关闭深渊,以缓解疼痛和其他类型的与健康相关的严重痛苦。

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