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The Expert and the Lay Public: Reflections on Influenza A (H1N1) and the Risk Society

机译:专家与外行:对甲型H1N1流感和风险社会的思考

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摘要

Trust between the lay public and scientific experts is a key element to ensuring the efficient implementation of emergency public health measures.In modern risk societies, the management and elimination of risk have become preeminent drivers of public policy. In this context, the protection of public trust is a complex task. Those actors involved in public health decision-making and implementation (e.g., mass vaccination for influenza A virus) are confronted with growing pressures and responsibility to act. However, they also need to accept the limits of their own expertise and recognize the ability of lay publics to understand and be responsible for public health.Such a shared responsibility for risk management, if grounded in participative public debates, can arguably strengthen public trust in public health authorities and interventions.
机译:公众与科学专家之间的信任是确保有效实施紧急公共卫生措施的关键要素。在现代风险社会中,风险的管理和消除已成为公共政策的重要推动力。在这种情况下,保护公众信任是一项复杂的任务。那些参与公共卫生决策和实施的参与者(例如,甲型流感病毒的大规模疫苗接种)面临着越来越大的压力和采取行动的责任。但是,他们还需要接受自己专业知识的局限性,并承认非专业公众理解和负责公共卫生的能力。如果以参与性的公共辩论为基础,这种对风险管理的共同责任可以说可以增强公众对公众健康的信任。公共卫生当局和干预措施。

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