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Drinking patterns of recent Russian immigrants and other Israelis: 1995 national survey results.

机译:最近的俄罗斯移民和其他以色列人的饮酒方式:1995年国家调查结果。

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摘要

OBJECTIVES: A large group of Russian Jews has immigrated to Israel since 1989. Russia has one of the highest alcohol consumption levels in the world, while the level in Israel is among the lowest. This study was designed to provide empirical information on the drinking of these Russian immigrants compared with the drinking of other Jewish Israeli residents. METHODS: The data came from a 1995 national survey of drinking in Israel. Of 4984 Israelis, 292 were Russian immigrants who had arrived since 1989. Russians were compared with other respondents on several drinking variables. Logistic regression was the principal method of analysis, allowing the relationship to be tested with demographic and cultural variables controlled. A subsidiary analysis was conducted on data about parents' drinking from a survey of secondary school students. RESULTS: There were significant effects for Russian status for several drinking variables, with significant odds ratios ranging from 1.45 to 2.38. These results indicate that recent Russian immigrants to Israel drink more than their Israeli counterparts. CONCLUSIONS: Further investigation of the stability of these patterns may provide valuable information about cultural effects on drinking.
机译:目的:自1989年以来,一大批俄罗斯犹太人移民到以色列。俄罗斯是世界上酒精消费量最高的国家之一,而以色列的酒精消费量却是最低的。这项研究旨在提供有关这些俄罗斯移民的饮酒与其他犹太以色列居民的饮酒的经验信息。方法:数据来自1995年以色列全国饮酒调查。自1989年以来,在4984名以色列人中,有292名是俄罗斯移民。在几个饮酒变量上,将俄罗斯人与其他受访者进行了比较。 Logistic回归是主要的分析方法,可以通过控制人口统计学和文化变量来检验这种关系。对来自中学生的父母饮酒数据进行了辅助分析。结果:几个饮酒变量对俄罗斯的身份有显着影响,显着的比值比在1.45至2.38之间。这些结果表明,最近来以色列的俄罗斯移民比以色列移民喝得更多。结论:进一步研究这些模式的稳定性可能会提供有关文化对饮酒影响的有价值的信息。

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