伊贝母主要病虫害发生种类及防治

摘要

[ Objective]The paper aimed to investigate the occurrences of pest and diseasesof Siberian fritillary bulb in the field . [Method] By the methods of field investigation as well as indoor isolating and culturing. [ Resnlt] The main diseases and insect pests type of Siberian fritillary bulb were basically clarified. [ Conclusion] Results suggested that rust, sclerotiniose and root rot are the main diseases of Siberian fritdlary bulb . Whereas, underground pest, such as grub, wireworm and mole cricket give priorities to pest. The investigation of pest and diseases of Siberian fritillary bulb provided basis for their integrative control .%[目的]系统调查新疆伊贝母主要种植区病虫害的种类及发生危害情况,为防治提供依据.[方法]采用田间调查及室内分离培养等方法.[结果]锈病、菌核病、根腐病等是伊贝母的主要病害,而虫害则以地下害虫为主.[结论]基本明确了伊贝母主要病虫害的种类和危害状况,提出了伊贝母病虫害的综合防治措施.