微创拔牙的刚体力学分析

摘要

Minimally invasive technology is popularly applied in alveolar surgery. However, constrained by the traditional mechanics principle, minimally invasive techniques are not thoroughly implemented in complicated procedures, such as im-pacted tooth extraction. In these procedures, bone injury is difficult to restrict to the mildest degree. In this paper, the basic principle of geostatics is applied to analyze the obstacles and their elimination in tooth extraction to provide the foundation for minimally invasive tooth extraction.%近年来,微创技术在齿槽外科的应用日益普及,但在复杂牙尤其是阻生牙的拔除术中,囿于传统拔牙原理的限制,微创技术的运用并不彻底,使得手术创伤无法减小到最小程度.本文将从刚体力学基础原理出发,对牙拔除术的阻力及消除方法进行分析,为微创拔牙的临床操作提供参考.