ASTM A240UNS S32101双相不锈钢SMAW焊接工艺研究

摘要

In this article, the properties and welding characteristics of ASTM A240 UNS S32101 duplex stainless steel were introduced. By using SMAW process, selecting appropriate welding material, adjusting welding process and technical measures, and strictly controlling the interlayer temperature and heat input, the ferrite with proper proportions and austenite dual-phase structure in weld and HAZ were obtained, and the welded joint is with good mechanical properties. Through welding procedure qualification test, the feasibility and effectiveness of SMAW were verified, and the reasonable SMAW welding process for ASTM A240 UNS S32101 duplex stainless steel was determined, thus it will provide instruction to site welding.%针对ASTM A240 UNS S32101双相不锈钢的性能特点和焊接特性,采用手工电弧焊接(SMAW),选用合理的焊接材料,调整焊接工艺和技术措施,严格控制层间温度和焊接热输入,焊接后焊缝及热影响区获得了与母材较为相近、比例适当的铁素体和奥氏体双相组织,焊接接头具有良好的力学性能.并通过焊接工艺评定试验,验证了SMAW焊接方法的可行性和有效性,确定了ASTM A240 UNS S32101双相不锈钢合理的SMAW焊接工艺,为现场焊接提供了指导.