科技期刊中英文缩写词的规范化使用

摘要

English abbreviations have been widely used in scientific journals as they can make words more concise, decrease layout and cut printing expenses. However,the lack of standardization and unity makes the writing and expression of abbreviations confusing and even causes misunderstandings. This paper discusses these problems and gives an account of the writing form of abbreviations from the aspects of names,quantity signs and functions. In the end,a specific rule for the writing is provided.%英文缩写词因其可以使文字精练，减少版面和印刷费用，在科技期刊中被广泛使用，但缩写的不规范、不统一，造成了书写和表达的人为混乱和误解。针对该问题，从名称、量符号、函数使用等3方面，对英文缩写词书写格式进行了详细分析，并给出了具体的书写规则。