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百子莲压花干燥工艺研究

         

摘要

With the same opening degree of Agapanthus praecox flower as material, this study investigated the best drying and pressing method in simple drying, microwave drying, iron drying and oven drying. The results showed that the iron drying method was the fastest one, followed by microwave drying method, oven drying and simple drying methods were the slower. Based on the quality and drying time of dried flower, the best drying and processing method of Agapanthus praecox flower was microwave drying with 40 second per time and 5 times in total.%以开放度一致的百子莲(Agapanthus praecox)花朵为材料,采用简易干燥、微波干燥、熨压干燥和烘箱干燥4种方法,筛选适合百子莲花朵干燥压制的最佳方法.结果表明,微波干燥法速度最快,其次为熨压干燥法,烘箱干燥法和简易干燥法较慢.综合干花品质和干燥时间,百子莲花瓣最佳干燥处理方法为微波干燥,每次40 s,干燥5次.

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