太原市土地利用状况及其对生态系统服务价值影响研究

摘要

为了研究太原市近十年来的生态系统服务价值变化情况，通过分析2002~2011年间太原市土地利用变化的幅度和动态度，以Costanza的生态系统服务价值计算公式和谢高地等人的单位面积生态服务价值表为基础，计算出太原市在10年间生态系统服务价值的变化，研究表明：太原市2002~2011年间生态系统服务功能总价值量基本稳定，草地、林地和水利的生态服务价值都有了显著地提高，说明太原市在保持经济、社会和生态和谐发展方面作用显著。%In order to study the ESV change of Tai Yuan City, by analyzing the margin and dynamic degree of land use change in Tai Yuan City from 2002 to 2011, The methods are based on Costanza's ESV calculating formula and Xie Gao di's ESV table, and the 10 years 'ESV is calculated of Tai Yuan City.The results show that, from 2002 to 2011, the ESV keeps stable in Tai Yuan, among them, the ESV of lawn、woodland and water conservation improve notablely, Tai Yuan City have a significant effect on maintain the harmonious development of the economic, social and ecological .