福建晋江常用园林树种综合评价分析

摘要

Thecommon trees applied for many years in built-up area of Jinjiang City, Fujian were investigated. To understand their growth in Jinjiang, evaluation and analysis of stress resistance, ornamental effect, ecology, dangers, maintenance and other indicators were carried out. The results indicated that the numbers of classⅠ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ andⅣ were 8, 17, 17 and 7, respectively. ClassⅠ, includingFicus microcarpa,Syzygium cumini,Cinnamomum camphora,Ficus virensvar. sublanceolata,Ficus altissima,Khaya senegalensis,Alstonia scholaris andFicus religiosa, could be widely used in urban landscape for their high ecological functions and ornamental effect.%对福建晋江市建成区应用多年的常见乔木进行调查，从抗逆性、景观性、生态性、危害性、养护性等指标进行评价与分析，以了解这些园林树种在晋江地区的适应生长情况。评价结果表明，评为I级，其生态功能及观赏性较高，在城市园林绿化中可广泛推广应用的树种有小叶榕、海南蒲桃、香樟、大叶榕、高山榕、非洲楝、盆架子、菩提榕8种，Ⅱ级和Ⅲ级均有17种，Ⅳ级有7种。