运用文献资料等方法,对山地马拉松赛事进行研究.研究认为,山地马拉松赛事的基本特点有:官方与民间协同、体育与旅游联姻、竞技与健身兼顾、利用"互联网+"、主体赛事与配套活动结合;其功能有:政民互动的润滑油、经济发展的助推器、文化建设的催化剂、全民健身的营养品、资源整合的蓄水池;山地马拉松赛事的未来发展中应构建互惠互享平台、强化赛事文化内涵、走亲民发展路线.%This paper studies mountain marathon events in China by using the methods of literature review and so on. The basic characteristics of mountain marathon events: synergy of official and the folk, union of sports and tourism, combination of sports and fitness, using of "internet+ ", incorporation of main events and supporting activities. The functions are as follows: "the lubricating oil" of interaction between government and the mass, "the roll booster" of economic development, "the catalyst" of cultural construction, "the nutriment" of the national fitness and "the pool" of resources integration. In the future, the mountain marathon events should build a mutually beneficial and sharing platform, strengthen the cultural connotation of the events, and take the development route of sensitive to people's needs.
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