湖南省国民体质监测和健康促进体系构建研究

摘要

目前我国国民体质监测体系主要监测国民体质的总体情况和变化趋势,存在监测点过少,普及度不高的不足。根据湖南省的实际情况,有必要构建一个以地方高校为辐射点,面向各个县市的新型省级体质监测和健康促进体系,作为目前国家体质监测体系的重要扩展和补充。采用文献法对该体系进行了理论构建。结果表明：该体系提出体质监测和健康促进并行的思路,强调以建立在高校的二级体质监测和健康促进中心的主体作用。结论：该体系由三级监测网络组成,包括组织管理、体质监测、数据处理及分析、健身指导、人才培训等五大子系统。%At present,our national physique monitoring system is mainly to monitor the overall condition and trend of the national physical fitness, it exists too few monitoring sites and popularity is not high. According to the actual situation in Hunan Province, it is necessary to build new provincial health promotion and physical fitness monitoring system, which radiated outward for the various counties and cities as the center of local colleges and universities, It is an important expansion and additional of national physical fitness monitoring. The system proposed parallel ideas of physical fitness monitoring and health promotion, It composed of three monitoring network, and emphasize main role in the second level physical fitness monitoring and health promotion center. The system includes orgzniTational management, physical monitoring, data processing and analysis, fitness guide and personnel l~aining five major subsystems.