三十余年来我国“科学心理学”发展历程的回顾与反思

摘要

“科学心理学”是元科学的重要组成。20世纪80年代以来，西方科学心理学研究逐步走向理论自觉，并产生许多突破性的成果。相较而言，我国的科学心理学发展严重不足：不仅研究成果甚少，而且研究人数不多。通过历史回顾可以发现，三十余年来我国科学心理学在研究数量方面呈现出扁平的U字形态。2013年以来，我国的科学心理学渐呈萌动的生机。反思我国科学心理学的发展历程，愈发体会到本土化研究努力之必要。%"Psychology of science" is an important component of meta-science. Since 1980s in the west,psychology of science became theoretical-conscious,and it achieved many outstanding results. In contrast,the development of psychology of science in China is obviously insufficient,with fewer results and few researchers. Through a historical review,we can find that the research achievement quantum in psychology of science in late thirty years shows a flat U-shape. Since 2013,Chi-nese psychology of science presents a turn of life,and reflecting on the development of psychology of science in China may help us realize the necessity of the indigenous studies.