成都地区居室庭院蚂蚁种类调查

摘要

2005～2008年对成都地区居室庭院环境中的蚂蚁种类进行了调查,共发现3个亚科12属的蚂蚁26种,其中,切叶蚁亚科Myrmicinae的蚂蚁无论种类和数量在成都地区都占绝对优势,优势种为印度大头蚁Pheidole indica Mayr和史氏盘腹蚁Aphaenogaster smythiesi Forel.居室庭院蚂蚁在成都地区的分布以印度大头蚁Pheidole indica Mayr、史氏盘腹蚁Aphaenogaster smythiesi Forel和亮立毛蚁Paratrechina vividula Nylander的分布最广.%Ant species in houses and courtyards in the Chengdu area were investigated. 26 ant species under 12 genera and 3 subfamilies were collected. Ants in subfamily Myrmicinae were dominant in this region in terms of species and quantity; the dominant species were Pheidole indica Mayr and Aphaenogaster smythiesi Forel. Pheidole indica Mayr, Aphaenogaster smythiesi Foreland and Paratrechina vividula Nylander were the most widely distributed ant species in homes and courtyards in the Chengdu area.