针灸得气现代评价方法研究进展评述

摘要

Objective To introduce the research progress of the modern methods in evaluating de qi sensation in acupuncture and moxibustion, and to analyze the current research situation and major problems. Method The objective evaluation methods majorly used to estimate qi sensation were summarized. Result The currently used evaluation methods basically include scales and cerebral function imaging, while the rest methods are still in the beginning stage. Conclusion As a subjective feeling, de qi sensation is difficult to determine and quantify objectively, and there lacks an objective standard. The study on the mechanism of de qi sensation is relatively insufficient and superficial.%目的：介绍针灸得气的现代评价方法研究进展，分析目前研究现状及存在的主要问题。方法对临床上主要使用的得气客观化评价方法进行总结。结果目前使用的得气评价方法主要有量表评价及脑功能成像技术，而其他方法尚处于萌芽阶段。结论得气作为一种主观感受难以被客观界定及量化，而目前尚无明确的客观化标准，对于得气机理的研究也相对较少，缺乏深入研究。