南方地区若干典型遗址出土早期陶器工艺比较分析

摘要

Pottery is the most abundant of ancient remains,and early pottery bears the information on its production and the living conditions of our ancestors.This study is based on previous research on Chinese pottery by the Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,the Jingdezhen Ceramics Institute and other institutions. With the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,archaeological reports on early pottery excavated from South China,such as the Zen Pi Yan site in Guangxi province,the ten -thousand year old fairy＇s cave site in Jiangxi province,the Pu River Shangshan site in Zhejiang province,etc.were selected for the characteristics of early pottery production processes,e.g.,selection and processing of ceramic materials,pottery molding methods and firing processes.The study was aimed at gaining an incisive,broader and more objective view of the development of early pottery in different cultural regions of Southern China.%古代保留下来的遗存中陶器最为丰富,承载着我国先民们生产、生活的各类丰富信息本工作是在以往中科院上海硅酸盐研究所和景德镇陶瓷学院等单位对我国早期陶器相关科技研究的基础上,在国家自然科学基金的支持下,结合近年来相关考古机构对我国南方广西桂林甑皮岩、江西万年仙人洞、浙江浦江上山等若干典型遗址出土早期陶器的科技研究积累,对各遗址制陶原料的选取和加工、陶器成型及烧成方法等一系列我国早期陶器制作的工艺特,点、技术内涵等进行了比较分析,以期对我国南方不同文化区系早期陶器的演变和发展有更加深入、全面和客观的认识。