基于结构方程模型的新材料产业影响因素研究

摘要

基于76家新材料企业的问卷调查数据，运用结构方程模型分析社会环境、经济环境、技术环境、政策环境对新材料产业发展的影响。研究结果表明：（1）社会环境和技术环境对新材料产业发展的影响并不明显；（2）经济环境的改善对新材料产业的发展有积极影响；（3）现阶段政策环境对新材料产业的发展影响有限，尤其财政政策未发挥应有的作用。依据以上研究发现，提出相应的政策建议。%Based on questionnaire data from 76 new material enterprises , the paper adopts Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the influence of environment , including society, economy, technique and policy, on China new material industry.The study indicates that:(1) society and technique have no obvious influence on the development of the indus -try;(2) economy has positive influence on the improvement of the industry; (3) policy has limited influence on the de-velopment of the industry , while fiscal policy has ’ t played an active role currently.According to the above study , the au-thor proposes some relative policy suggestions.