乡村旅游社区和谐发展评价及指标体系构建——以宏村为例

摘要

Into the 1990s, rural tourism along with raising the level of urbanization in China and rapid expansion, to comply with the current trend of diversification of tourism aspirations,to meet the needs of the people to return to the countryside. But also to rural communities has brought negative impacts such as environmental pollution and cultural values 77 change, these negative factors is extremely detrimental to the harmonious development of rural tourism community must adopt a scientific approach to explore and eliminate. In this paper, the analytic hierarchy process to construct the evaluation index system, combined with the typical case of the study area, evaluation of the harmonious development of rural communities, and propose a strategy to promote rural tourism communities economic cultural, ecological and harmonious coexistence.%进入20世纪90年代，乡村旅游伴随着我国城市化水平的提高而迅速扩展，顺应了当前旅游诉求多元化的趋势，满足了人们回归乡野的需求。但是也给乡村社区带来了诸如环境污染、文化观念改变等消极影响，这些消极因素对乡村旅游社区的和谐发展十分不利，必须采用科学的方法探寻并消除。本文运用层次分析法构建评价指标体系，结合研究区的典型案例，对乡村社区的和谐发展进行评价，并提出促进乡村旅游社区经济、文化、生态和谐共生的策略。