基于系统聚类分析法的土地利用分区的研究——以新疆伊犁州直为例

摘要

土地利用分区有利于因地制宜合理利用区域土地资源，指导区域经济可持续发展。以新疆伊犁州直为研究对象，构建土地利用分区指标体系，利用SPSS的系统聚类分析功能对伊犁州直县市土地利用进行定量分类。在坚持生态环境保护、不突破行政辖区等原则下，结合县市社会经济发展要求，最终将县市划分为城镇工矿发展区、生态旅游综合发展区、基本农田保护区和生态农业综合发展区四个土地利用分区，并指明土地利用导向。%The purpose of Land use zoning is to adjust measures to local conditions rational utilization of regional land resources, guiding the sus tainable development of regional economy. Taking the Cities Direct Under ili Prefecture in Xinjiang as example, constructing land use zoning index system, using the SPSS system clustering analysis function of quantitative classification. Insist on ecological environmental protection, do not break the limit of administrative jurisdiction under the principle. Combined with counties social economic development requirements, will eventually counties are divided into town industrial development zone, ecological tourism comprehensive development area, the basic farmland protection areas and the ecological agriculture comprehensive development area four land use zoning, and point out the land use guide.