我国31个省市、自治区的科技投入产出效率分析

摘要

In this paper,input and output data of the science and technology,based on the 31 provinces and cities and autonomous regions in China is put as research sample,input data from 2005 to 2007 and ouput data from 2006 to 2008 of 31 provinces in science and technology are choosed.Using the factor analysis method to analyse input and output index of science and technology,respectively determine the technology investment＇s score and output score.Based on socre,compute input and output efficiency of science and technology.But also,build regression model reflecting relationship between input and output in science and technology.%以我国31个省市、自治区的科技投入产出数据为研究样本,选取我国2005年至2007年31个省份的科技投入数据,考虑到科技产出的相对滞后性,选取2006年至2008年31个地区的科技产出数据。运用多元统计的因子分析法对我国31个地区科技投入和产出指标进行分析,分别确定科技投入、产出得分,以得分为基础计算各地区科技投入产出效率;同时构建反映科技产出、投入之间因果关系的回归模型。