肿瘤坏死因子-α在乳腺肿瘤中的表达及其与影像学特征的关系

摘要

Objective:To detect the expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha in (TNF alpha) breast cacner and its relationship with imaging features.Methods:Using immunofluorescence and flow cytometry to detect the expression of TNF-α in MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7.Collect 82 patients with mammary gland disease,which was confirmed by pathological tissue,its pathological data,imaging data,and by immunohistochemistry to detect the expression of TNF-α in breast tissues,and analyze and the relationship between its expression and the pathological features and imaging characteristics.Results:TNF-α high expression in MDA-MB-231,the expression of TNF-oα in malignant breast tumor tissue significantly higher than that in benign tumor,the expression quantity associated with lymph node metastasis,TNM stages,strengthen uniform in MRI,the boundary and the shape of the X-ray Mammography (P=0.01),and color flow signal strength in ultrasound (P＜0.05).Conclusions:TNF alpha in breast tumor tissue was unusually high expression,and is closely related to some of the imaging features of breast tumor.%目的:检测乳腺肿瘤中肿瘤坏死因子α(Tumor necrosis factor alpha,TNF-α)表达及其与影像学特征的关系.方法:利用免疫荧光和流式细胞术检测MDA-MB-231及MCF-7乳腺癌细胞中TNF-α的表达;收集82例经病理证实的乳腺疾病患者组织及其病理资料、影像学资料,通过免疫组化检测乳腺组织TNF-0α的表达,并分析其表达量与病理特征及影像学特征之间的关系.结果:TNF-α在MDA-MB-231细胞中呈高表达,恶性乳腺肿瘤组织中TNF-α的表达显著高于乳腺良性肿瘤,其表达量与淋巴结转移、TNM分期相关、核磁共振(MRI)强化是否均匀、钼靶X射线的边界的平滑度形状是否规则以及B超中彩色血流信号强弱均显著相关(P＜0.05).结论:乳腺肿瘤组织中TNF-α呈异常高表达,且与乳腺肿瘤的某些影像学特征密切相关.