Objective To analyze the irrational drug use in outpatient prescriptions. Methods 49 328 outpatient prescriptions from pharmacy department of our hospital from September 2010 to February 2011 were analyzed. Results The prescriptions of irrational drug use accounted for 8. 6% ; Irrational drug use was mainly reflected in natural I-tems.skin test,usage,dosage,interaction,mismatch of diagnosis and treatment,etc. Conclusion Appropriate counter-measures should be developed as follows: strengthen the timely update and monitoring of prescription electronic systems, regularly feedback the results of comments to prescribing physicians, train meticulous work style of health workers, etc. It is helpful to promote safe,effective,economical and proper medication by checking prescription of pharmacists.%目的 对门诊不合理用药情况进行分析.方法 对我院2010年9月-2011年2月49 328张门诊处方中的不合理用药处方进行分析.结果 不合理用药处方占所审核处方的8.6％；不合理用药主要体现在自然项目、皮试、用法用量、相互作用、诊断与用药不符等方面.结论 应针对存在的问题制定相应对策,如:加强处方电子系统的及时更新和监管,定期把处方点评的结果反馈给临床医师,培养医务工作者的细致工作作风等.门诊药师加强处方审核有助于提升合理用药水平.
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