目的 观察联合应用肌松剂及物理治疗对下腰痛急性发作的治疗作用.方法 选取下腰痛患者94例,随机分为3组:物理因子治疗组(n=30);盐酸乙哌立松组(n=29);联合治疗组(联合应用物理因子治疗及盐酸乙哌立松,n=35).结果 经过10d治疗后,联合治疗组主观症状、疼痛评分(VAS)、弯腰试验及生活质量评定(SF-36)均显著改善,并且显著优于另两组(P<0.O5).结论 通过肌松剂(盐酸乙哌立松组)及物理因子的综合治疗,可有效缓解下腰痛的急性发作.%Objective To evaluate the efficacy of muscle relaxant combined with physical therapy on the treatment of acute low back pain. Methods Patients with acute iow back pain were randomized to 3 groups. The experiment group was treated with physical therapy and eperisone hydrochloride,and the two control group were treated with physical therapy or eperisone hydrochloride respectively,and the whole duration was 10 days. Results At the end of the trial, the efficacy rate, VAS ( visual analogue scale), hand-to-floor distance and quality of daily life in the experiment group were significantly better than those of the two control groups ( P ＜ 0. 05 ). Conclusion The combinination of physical therapy and muscle relaxant is more effective than physical therapy or muscle relaxant used alone in treating acute low back pain.
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