产能建设地面工程概算影响因素和投资控制方法

摘要

刘官庄油田产能建设地面系统工程设计包括新建一座联合站，新建油气集输和注水管网，配套电气、通信、自控、土建及道路等专业设计。为了保证该产能区块稳定、高效生产，符合生产实际和管理需求，不仅在技术经济上要经过反复论证，还应通过控制关键影响因素合理确定投资并提高工程设计质量。控制投资的方法包括：掌握工程造价动态信息，严格执行定额中的计算规则，加强技术和经济结合，利用价值工程方法降低投资，使资源利用和效益最大化。%Productivity construction of an oilfield surface engineering design, including building new central gathering stations,the new oil and gas gathering and water-injection network,professional de-sign supporting electrical, communications, automation, civil engineering, roads and the like. In order to ensure that the capacity of the block stable and efficient production,conform to the actual pro-duction and management needs,not only to be repeated on the technical and economic feasibility stud-ies, but also reasonably determine investment and improve engineering quality by controlling the key factors. The method of controlling investment includes master the dynamic information of project cost,strict implementation of budget targets in calculation rules,combination of technology and econ-omy, the use of value engineering method to reduce investment, making use of resources and maxi-mize efficiency.