全球变暖潜能值的计算及其演变

摘要

This paper presents a comprehensive review on the Global Warming Potential (GWP) calculation and its evolution based on the four assessment reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) from 1990 to 2007. It points out that GWP is a variable and may change in various profiles and assessments even for the same refrigerant. Therefore, it is recommended to cite the source of data when quoting GWP.%全面论述了政府间气候变化专门委员会自1990年至2007年的四次评估报告中有关全球变暖潜能值的计算及其数值的演变。指出全球变暖潜能值是变量，而且同一制冷剂的全球变暖潜能值在各种资料和评估中不尽相同，因此建议在引述全球变暖潜能值时应标注其数据来源。