首页> 中文期刊>现代城市研究 >基于熵权—TOPSIS法的城市旅游与城市发展协调性评价研究——以江苏省13市为例

基于熵权—TOPSIS法的城市旅游与城市发展协调性评价研究——以江苏省13市为例

     

摘要

Urban tourism and urban development are correlated. The coordinated development of urban tourism and urban development is the key to the sustainable development of urban tourism. Building the index system and using the methods of TOPSIS, this paper analyzes the coordination between urban tourism and urban development in 13 cities of Jiangsu province in 2011-2014 with SPSS19.0 software. The results indicate that: (1) During the five years, the overall coordination index in 13 cities of Jiangsu province rises year by year and the share of cities with larger coordination index increases while cities with similar coordination tend to be more spatially focused; (2) 13 major cities of Jiangsu province can be divided into three levels, the first level of which includes Nanjing, Suzhou, and Wuxi. The number of first level cities is less but the score is significantly higher than the second and third level cities. There is a large spatial difference in the coordination level between urban tourism and urban development, i.e. An attenuation property from south Jiangsu to north Jiangsu, from the core cities to the periphery and the edge cities; (3) Economic development, regional conditions and tourism resources are the main factors influencing the coordination between urban tourism and urban development in the 13 major cities of Jiangsu province.%城市旅游与城市发展相互关联,两者的协调发展是城市旅游可持续发展的关键.构建指标体系,运用熵权—TOPSIS法,结合SPSS19.0软件,对江苏省13市2010-2014年的城市旅游与城市发展的协调性进行对比分析.结果表明:①5年间,江苏省13市协调性指数总体呈逐年上升态势,协调性指数较大的城市所占份额增加,协调性相似城市在空间上更趋于集中;②江苏省13市具体可被划分为3个等级,第一等级包括南京、苏州、无锡,数量较少,得分显著高于第二、三等级.协调性水平总体呈现出由苏南向苏北、由中心城市向边缘城市衰减的空间格局;③经济发展、区位条件、旅游资源是影响江苏省13市城市旅游与城市发展协调性的主要因素.

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