健康教育执行单在慢性心力衰竭患者健康教育中的应用

摘要

目的 探讨健康教育执行单在慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者健康教育中的应用效果.方法 将2015年10月至12月住院的50例CHF患者设为对照组,将2016年1月至3月住院的50例CHF患者设为实验组.对照组患者进行常规健康教育指导,实验组患者健康教育时运用健康教育执行单进行指导.结果 实验组护士健康教育的执行力优于对照组,实验组患者自我管理知识水平各方面得分高于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05).结论 运用健康教育执行单进行健康教育指导能提高护士健康教育的执行力,提高患者自我管理能力,值得推广应用.%Objective To explore the effect of execution sheet for health education in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients. Methods About 50 CHF patients hospitalized from October 2015 to December 2015 were assigned as the control group and another 50 CHF patients hospitalized from January to March 2016 were set up as the experiment groups. The control group was instructed by the regular health education and the experiment group was instructed by the execution sheet for health education. Results The executive ability in the experiment group were stronger than that of control group (P<0.01). The level of self management among the patients in the experiment group was higher than those of the that control group. Conclusions The health education execution sheet increase the patients' self-management and strengthen nursing ability for discharged patients. It is worthy of popularization in clinical practice.