多肉植物室内盆栽观赏探讨

摘要

Over the past few decades,the popularity of succulent plants has improved so fast that it becomes the private collection of most people nowadays,because it is highly ornamental and resilient and also because of some objective conditions such as the advancement of Internet. This paper focused on the definition,classification,and reasons of its popularity and explored the problems in potted ornamental. The classification ways of succulent plants were according to the fleshy metamorphosis parts,plant morphology,and color of leaves. In addition,the reasons of its popularity were analyzed from the perspectives of their ornamental characteristics,feature of environmental protection and other objective conditions. Furthermore,this paper offered some solutions to the problems that existed in their professional and large-scale development,such as strengthening scientific research and popularizing the knowledge related to succulent plants and so on.%近几十年来，多肉植物因其本身的极强观赏性、顽强的生命力，以及互联网的发达等客观条件，从少数人的私人收藏到如今的走入寻常百姓家，普及性得到了很大的提高。本文探讨了多肉植物的概念、分类以及盆栽观赏存在的问题。将多肉植物按肉质变态部位、植株形态及叶色进行分类，从其观赏性、环保性及客观条件进行分析其受热捧原因。同时，针对我国多肉植物盆栽观赏存在的问题，提出专业化规模化发展、加强科研、普及相关知识等解决方案。