目的 研究适应高原卫勤保障特殊需求的高原卫生装备发展战略.方法 将高原卫生装备体系结构分成3层,探索其既各自独立又相互依存的战略关系.结果 高原通用卫生装备是基础,是现阶段高原卫勤保障的重要物质力量.高原专用卫生装备是主体,是短期内高原卫勤保障中有一定高原环境实践的装备技术支撑.高原特需卫生装备是核心,是未来高原卫生装备研发战略的重点,科技含量高、高原针对性强.结论 高原卫生装备研发战略既要立足国情,又要有研发重点,在现有高原卫生装备基础上研发形成结构明晰、功能互补、重点突出和目的明确的高原卫生装备体系.%Objective To explore the classification , strengths and weaknesses and military value of high altitude medical equipment.Methods Based on the currently-used high altitude medical equipment, we explored the characteristics of its tasks and altitude adaptability combined with the demand of high altitude health service support .Results The high altitude medical equipment is divided into three categories: high altitude general medical equipment , high altitude professional medical equipment and high altitude special-demand medical equipment .Conclusion The research and development strategies of high altitude medical equipment should be based on the domestic conditions , have priorities of research, develop high-altitude medical equipment systems based on basic equipment , main equipment and frontier high-tech special equipment .
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