泸州市某区慢性病管理现状分析

摘要

目的:了解泸州市某区13家基层医疗机构慢性病管理现状.方法:应用文献法、访谈法收集资料数据,采用SPSS 22.0对数据进行聚类分析和描述性统计.结果:2015年10月-2016年9月,该区慢病管理电子建档率为94.2％,高血压、Ⅱ型糖尿病管理率分别为55.0％、36.7％,总体管理率得分24.8,基层机构慢病管理效果较差机构多于管理效果较好机构.结论:该区高血压和Ⅱ型糖尿病管理质量有待提高,机构之间慢性病管理差异大,应采取措施促进地区间慢病管理的均衡发展.%Objective:To know the current situation of chronic diseases management in 13 primary health care institutions in a district of Luzhou City.Methods:The data were collected through literatures and interviewing method.The data were analyzed with cluster analysis and descriptive statistics of SPSS22.0.Results:From October 2015 to September 2016,the electronic filing rate of chronic disease management was 94.2％ in the district,the management rates of hypertension and type 2 diabetes were respectively 55.0％ and 36.7％,the score of overall management rate was 24.8.The management of chronic diseases in grassroots institutions was divided into 3 categories:good,general and poor.The institutions with poor management effect were more than those with better management effect.Conclusion:The management quality of hypertension and type 2 diabetes in the district should be improved.The management of chronic diseases between institutions varies significantly.The measures should be taken to promote a balanced development of chronic disease management among regions.