母乳是婴儿出生后最理想的天然食品,其含有婴幼儿生长发育所必需的各种营养成分,不仅易于婴儿消化吸收,还可促进大脑发育,降低心血管疾病、血液系统恶性疾病、肥胖和糖尿病的发病率,而且母乳中含有多种抗感染因子,能提高婴儿抵抗呼吸道、消化道感染能力.母乳喂养从营养学、疾病学方面都有其他喂养方式所不可替代的优点,大力宣传母乳喂养的优点,提高母乳喂养率对于婴儿健康成长有长期积极的影响.%Breast milk is regarded as the optimal natural food for infants. It not only contains various necessary nutrients which are needed for the growth and development of infants, easy to digest and be absorbed , promoting brain development and reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease, malignant blood system disease, obesity and diabetes. And it contains many types of anti-infection factors which can improve the infants' ability to fight infection of respiratory and digestive tract. Breastfeeding get irreplaceable advantages in nutrition and disease science. It has long-term positive effects for infants' healthy growth by promoting breastfeeding advantages and improving the breastfeeding rate.
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