护理干预对子宫全切术后患者性生活的影响分析

摘要

目的：探讨护理干预对子宫全切术后患者性生活的影响效果。方法：将本院收治的行子宫全切除术的102例患者均分为试验组和对照组，对照组患者给予常规护理，试验组患者在此基础上给予针对性护理干预，比较两组患者术前、术后3个月和术后6个月性生活频率、性生活满意情况以及性交疼痛、阴道干涩发生情况。结果：试验组患者术后6个月性生活频率逐渐升高至接近术前，与术前比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；试验组患者术后3、6个月性生活频率均明显高于对照组，比较差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；试验组患者术后6个月性生活满意度明显提高，性交疼痛、阴道干涩发生率均明显下降，与术后3个月比较，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；试验组患者术后3、6个月性生活满意度均明显高于对照组，性交疼痛、阴道干涩发生率均明显低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：针对性护理能够有效改善患者术后性生活质量，提高性生活频率、满意度以及降低性交疼痛、阴道干涩发生率，具有较高临床应用价值。%Objective: To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the sex life of patients after total hysterectomy.Method: 102 patients with total hysterectomy were randomly divided into experiment group and control group. The control group was cured by routine nursing, on the basis of the control group, the experiment group was cured by targeted nursing intervention. The sexual frequency, sexual life satisfaction, dyspareunia and vaginal dryness preoperative, postoperative 3 months and postoperative 6 months for the two groups were compared.Result: The sexual frequency for the experiment group was ratchet up to preoperative after 6 months for postoperative, there was no significant difference for the experiment group before and after surgery(P>0.05). The sexual frequency for the experiment group was higher than that of the control group in postoperative 3 months and postoperative 6 months(P<0.05). The satisfaction of the sexual life of the experiment group in the 6 months after the operation were higher than those of the latter 3 months, the incidence rate of dyspareunia and colpoxerosis of the former was lower than that of the latter 3 months(P<0.05). The satisfaction of the sexual life of the experiment group in the 3 months and 6 months after the operation were higher than those of the control group, the incidence rate of dyspareunia and colpoxerosis of the former was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: It can increase sexual quality of life, increase the sexual frequency, increase the sex satisfaction and lower the incidence rate of dyspareunia and colpoxerosis after total hysterectomy by nursing intervention. It is valuable in clinical application.